Friday, September 28, 2007

Hey cherry this is the song request just for you my dear sweethearted fren, hope you like it.,
-from your Jerry

Tuesday, September 25, 2007

Mahendra Singh Dhoni's young Indian team snatched the inaugural Twenty20 world title after defeating archrivals Pakistan by five runs in a thrilling final on Monday.The Indians, restricted to 157-5 after electing to take first strike in good batting conditions, fought back to bowl out valiant Pakistan for 152 before a sell-out crowd of 32,000 at the Wanderers.Pakistan appeared out for the count when they were reduced to 104-7 after 16 overs, but Misbah-ul Haq gave the Indians a scare with a late charge of 43 off 38 balls.



According to me Gambhir was the man who held the nervers and did't loose his wicket. His 75 of 54 balls was really crucial, this is the area were pakistan did't do well as no one from their top order batted for long.






I. Pathan was the man of the match as he was brillant in his spell . His comback has really worked wonders for the team. He's more than confident now as he is taking regular wickets with brilliant spell of bowling.



Has't he been a word of prase- Dhoni or Mahi as we call him has truely been excellent as leading the team. Not only he's open for changes but is ready to try diffrent things as we saw Shewag was not playing he took Y.Pathan and made him open. Dhoni seems to be a captain to stay for Indian cricket what say guys?




I am really proud of our young team with the likes of R.Sharma budding up to stay in indian team likly, piyush chawla, Rp.Singh who was superb through out the tournament not a single match went where he did't bowl up to the mark he was perfect. What about you write about your veiws here, down in comments we can talk here on n on n on-Jateen



















India stunned favourites Australia by 15 runs on Saturday to set up a mouth-watering final against Pakistan in the Twenty20 world championships.







Yuvraj Singh smashed 70 off 30 balls as India, electing to take first strike at the jam-packed Kingsmead, made a challenging 188-5 and then restricted Australia to 173-7 in a rousing semi-final. Australia, needing 27 off the last 12 balls, were kept down to five runs in the 19th over bowled by left-arm seamer Rudra Pratap Singh and six runs in Joginder Sharma's last over. Sharma, who was hammered for 31 runs in his first two overs, was gambled for the final over by Indian captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni and came good with two wickets at the end
Opener Matthew Hayden hit 62 off 47 balls and Andrew Symonds sco red a 26-ball 43 during a rollicking third wicket stand of 66 that came off just 37 deliveries. Australia, coasting at 134-2 by the 15th over, lost five wickets for 39 runs to hand India a famous win before some 19,000 delirious South African fans waving the Indian flag. Seamer Shanthakumaran Sree Santh shone with the ball taking 2-12 off his four overs. Irfan Pathan and Sharma also claimed two wickets each. The final at the Wanderers in Johannesburg on Monday will be the first major title clash between India and Pakistan since the limited-overs world championship of cricket in Melbourne in 1985. "I think there were certain crucial moments in the game that India played better than us and deserved to win," said Australian captain Adam Gilchrist, standing in for the injured Ricky Ponting. "This game shows that if you have runs on the board you can put the other team under pressure and India did it very well tonight.


Dhoni said his team was delighted to prove critics wrong. "I think everyone said Australia were the favourites and I am glad we proved them wrong," the Indian captain said. "Once we posted a reasonable total, I knew we could win even when Hayden and Symonds were scoring so heavily." "I just told Joginder before the final over to bowl as if he was bowling in a domestic match and not a world championship semi-final.""I told him that you have faced such situations in domestic matches and done well, so there was no reason why you can't do it again. God bless him, it worked out well."


Left-handed Yuvraj, who smashed England fast bowler Stuart Broad for six sixes in a over on Wednesday, hit five sixes and as many boundaries to boost India's total. Dhoni chipped in with 36 off 18 balls as India plundered 128 runs in the final 10 overs after a slow start. Yuvraj and Robin Uthappa (34) hammered 84 for the third wicket off just 40 deliveries after India had plodded to 41-2 by the eighth over. Yuvraj walked in after openers Virender Sehwag (9) and Gautam Gambhir (24) had fallen against the tight Australian seam bowling. Yuvraj took charge immediately, slamming the first delivery he faced from Stuart Clark for six over square-leg. Symonds' first over, the 11th of the innings, produced 19 runs as Yuvraj helped himself to a six and four and Uthappa pulled a short ball for six. Yuvraj brought up his half-century off 20 balls by lofting Clark for his fourth six and Uthappa celebrated his partner's feat by smashing two consecutive sixes off Mitchell Johnson

Wednesday, September 19, 2007

Bangladesh were dumped out of the World Twenty20 championships on Tuesday after slumping to a 64-run defeat to Sri Lanka whose miserly attack quashed early fears of an upset.Veteran seamer Chaminda Vaas, who took two for 14 off his four overs, and Dilhara Fernando were the stars for Sri Lanka as they helped their side defend what appeared to have been a vulnerable total of 147 for five.Bangladesh's total of 83 all out was the lowest in the tournament so far at the Wanderers in what has been something of a batsman's paradise.Only four of their batsman made it into double figures with Shakib al-Hasan and Aftab Ahmed joint top-scoring with 18. But the run chase got off to a disastrous start with Vaas bowling opener Mohammad Nazimuddin for a duck.Vaas's fellow opener Fernando also took two wickets in his opening three-over spell, including Aftab who had looked dangerous with a rapid-fire 18 off 11 balls.Fernando was named man of the match. There was a brace of tail-end wickets as well for the spin bowling of Sanath Jayasuriya who had earlier been out to his first ball.




Jehan Mubarak top-scored for Sri Lanka with an unbeaten 31 while skipper Mahela Jayawardene, who lost the toss to his Bangladesh counterpart Mohammad Ashraful, made a run a ball 30 before being bowled by Abdur Razzaq.The result ensured a semi-final spot for Pakistan while the winners of Thursday's showdown between the Sri Lankans and Australia in Cape Town will also go through to the last four.Given that the highest winning total in the previous seven games at the stadium was 164, Ashraful had reason to be confident of another surprise victory after Bangladesh beat the West Indies in the opening round.

Captain Shoaib Malik and Misbah-ul Haq put on a century partnership as Pakistan stunned Australia by six wickets in the Twenty20 world championships on Tuesday.The pair put on 119 off 78 balls for the unbroken fifth wicket to help their team recover from 46-4 and surpass Australia's 164-7 with five balls to spare in a group F match of the Super Eights at the Wanderers.Man of the Match Misbah smashed 66 not out off 42 balls and Malik chipped in with an unbeaten 52 as Pakistan virtually assured themselves of a place in the semi-finals.Pakistan's second win in the group, following the 33-run win over Sri Lanka on Monday, left them needing a point against Bangladesh in Cape Town on Thursday to move into the last four.

Australia, who must beat Sri Lanka on Thursday to stay in contention for the semi-finals, were left to ponder the jinx that the Wanderers ground holds for them.It was Australia's first appearance at the historic venue since South Africa successfully chased their formidable 434 with one ball to spare in a memorable One-Day International in March, 2006.Malik and Misbah came to the crease with Pakistan tottering at 46-4 after Stuart Clark grabbed three wickets in his first seven deliveries.Misbah cracked seven boundaries and a six and Malik hit four fours and two sixes to give Pakistan an emphatic victory over one of the most formidable teams in the 12-nation tournament.The winning run came through a waist-high full toss bowled by Andrew Symonds which was signalled a wide.

The success was set up by young left-arm seamer Sohail Tanvir, who claimed 3-31 in four impressive overs to keep the formidable Australian batting down to 164-7.The 22-year-old led a disciplined bowling by the Pakistanis after Malik won the toss and elected to field in good batting conditions.The Australian innings was marked by just one six from Michael Hussey, who top-scored with 37 off 25 balls.Hussey and Brad Hodge put on 63 in 40 balls for the fifth wicket to boost the total after Australia were struggling at 92-4 in the 12th.Australia were rattled at the start by Tanvir, who dismissed openers Matthew Hayden and Adam Gilchrist in his first two overs.Hayden flicked a catch to mid-wicket after making one and Gilchrist, who smashed 24 off 12 balls, was caught at point to make Australia 32-2 in the four over.

Symonds helped captain Ricky Ponting add 48 for the third wicket, himself making an 18-ball 29 when he was bowled by leg-spinner Shahid Afridi in the ninth over.Three overs later, Ponting attempted to pull Mohammad Hafeez, missed the line and was bowled for 27 to leave his team at 92-4 in the 12th.Hussey struck the only six of the innings in the 16th over when he lofted Afridi over the straight field and then flicked a boundary later in the over.Tanvir returned for his final over to dismiss the dangerous Hussey before Mohammad Asif claimed Brad Hodge for 36.

England lost three wickets in the space of five balls as New Zealand won a tense World Twenty20 Super Eights match by five runs at Kingsmead on Tuesday.The defeat probably ensured that New Zealand would reach the semi-finals while England faced almost certain elimination.England seemed on course for a win when they restricted New Zealand to 164 for nine.




New opening pair Darren Maddy and Vikram Solanki put on 64 for the first wicket.Maddy seemed well on the way to a Man of the Match performance when he made 50 off 31 balls after pulling off a direct-hit run-out and taking two wickets but he became the first of three run-out victims as the England challenge subsided.Needing 20 to win off the last two overs, England's hopes crashed when Owais Shah was run out after he and Luke Wright had put on 42 for the sixth wicket.New batsman Dimitri Mascarenhas was caught at deep cover off the next ball from Shane Bond and Wright followed in the same way three balls later.


"We were one good innings, one partnership away from winning," said England captain Paul Collingwood.Earlier England were on top, with New Zealand in deep trouble at 40 for four after nine overs. But Scott Styris (42) and Craig McMillan (57) went on a six-hitting blitz.Styris hit four sixes in an innings of 42 off 31 balls, three of his sixes coming off successive balls from Dimitri Mascarenhas.McMillan, who was named Man of the Match, also hit four sixes in making 57 off 31 balls.

Maddy brought England back into the game by running out Styris from deep midwicket, then dismissing McMillan and Jacob Oram in his only over of medium-pace bowling."The boys bowled pretty well," said Collingwood. "But New Zealand got away in the middle part of the innings. Styris and McMillan played some wonderful shots."New Zealand captain Daniel Vettori produced another telling spell of left-arm spin bowling, taking the first wicket when Solanki was caught at long-off and bowling Kevin Pietersen when the England batsman attempted a reverse sweep.Vettori took two for 20 off his four overs. He also was responsible for the run-out of Shah."There are a couple of things we need to tidy up, particularly our fielding, which we pride ourselves on," said Vettori."But the bowling in the middle stages and at the death by Mark Gillespie was fantastic."

Big-hitting Sanath Jayasuriya suffered a taste of his own medicine, brutalised by Pakistan's batsman as Sri Lanka lost by 33 runs in a World Twenty20 Super Eights match on Monday.Jayasuriya, the tournament's top scorer to date after two half centuries, wrote his name into the record books once again by conceding the inaugural competition's worst bowling figures of 0-64.The main damage was suffered at the hands of rookie Pakistan skipper Shoaib Malik who top-scored with 57 out of a total of 189 for six, with support from Younis Khan (51) in a stand worth 101 from only 58 balls.


Sri Lanka then never recovered from the loss of three early wickets, despite a 56-run partnership between Chamara Silva and Mahela Jayawardena who made 28 before holing out on the boundary, caught by Mohammed Hafeez off Shahid Afridi.When Silva perished to the same bowler for 38 off 27 balls, an always daunting run chase drifted out of Sri Lanka's reach and they finished on 156 for nine at the end of their 20 overs.Afridi finished with figures of four for 18, which included the wicket of Gayan Wijekoon who was out for a duck.There were also two wickets for Mohammed Asif who accounted for Upul Tharanga in only the second ball of the innings, caught by Umar Gul.Wicketkeeper Kumar Sangakkara was then bowled by Asif after looking dangerous with a rapid 18 off 10 balls, which included two fours and a six.
The prize wicket of Jayasuriya was sandwiched in between, bowled by Sohail Tanveer for only five. It capped a miserable evening for the 38-year-old who was clearly targeted by the Pakistanis after they had also suffered an early wobble on the batsman-friendly pitch.Pakistan were sent into bat in perfect night-time conditions after Sri Lanka captain Jayawardene won the toss and chose to field.His decision seemed to be vindicated during the opening overs from Chaminda Vaas and Dilhara Fernando who ensured that Pakistan ended the seventh over on 37 with three wickets down.Imran Nazir was the first to depart, tamely lobbing a slower ball from the Vaas to Jehan Mubarak, fielding in the covers, for seven.Fellow opener Salman Butt followed him back to the changing room only two balls later. Fernando then bowled a rare maiden which included the wicket of the dangerous looking Mohammed Hafeez, again bowled with the score on 33.

The extra speed of Lasith Malinga had the effect of accelerating the pace of the Pakistan innings, his first over going for 12.Jayasuriya suffered similar punishment in his first over, with the Pakistan batsmen appearing to target the spinner as the weak link in the Sri Lankan armoury.His first two overs went for 15. Worse was to follow in his third. After Younis brought up the century with a boundary off the 77th ball of the innings, Jayasuriya was then launched for another huge six in an over that cost 20.Malik was having equal fun, taking only 31 balls to reach 57 which included four boundaries and two sixes.He was finally out, caught by Tillekeratane Dilshan off the bowling of Malinga. Both teams are back in action at the same venue on Tuesday, with Pakistan playing Australia and Sri Lanka taking on Bangladesh.

Saturday, September 15, 2007




India defeated Pakistan in a bowl-out after the archrivals played a heart-stopping tie during the Twenty20 world championships on Friday.With Pakistan needing one run to overtake India's 141-9, Misbah-ul Haq was run out off the last ball of the innings to leave his team on 141-7.In the bowl-out, Pakistan's Yasir Arafat, Umar Gul and Shahid Afridi failed to hit the stumps at the other end.Indian bowlers Virender Sehwag, Harbhajan Singh and Robin Uthappa hit the wicket each time to give their team a 3-0 win.Both Pakistan and India qualified for the Super Eights round after ousting Scotland from the race.





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Thursday, September 13, 2007

India Vs Scotland
Bad weather forced the Twenty20 world championship group D match between India and Scotland to be abandoned without a ball being bowled here on Thursday.
Persistent rain since the afternoon frustrated the two teams after Scotland captain Ryan Watson won the toss and sent India in to bat at the Kingsmead.
Play could not begin and Australian umpires Simon Taufel and Steve Davis called off the match when not enough time was left to bowl a minimum of five overs a side to force a result.
Both teams were awarded one point each, leaving India facing a tricky encounter against arch-rivals Pakistan here on Friday.
India need a win to ensure their place in the Super Eights along with Pakistan.
If Pakistan win, net run rates of India and Scotland will decide the second position from the group in the next round.
Pakistan beat Scotland by 51 runs on Wednesday.

Eng Vs Zim
Kevin Pietersen lashed 79 off 37 balls as England beat giant-killers Zimbabwe in a World Twenty20 match at Newlands.
England won by 50 runs as they sent Zimbabwe crashing back to earth after their shock five-wicket win over tournament favourites Australia at the same ground Wednesday.
Pietersen and captain Paul Collingwood were mainly responsible for England's total of 188 for nine after Collingwood decided to bat after winning the toss.
Pietersen and Collingwood (37) put on 100 for the fourth wicket off 54 balls.
Zimbabwe briefly threatened to repeat Wednesday's upset when Vusi Sibanda and Brendan Taylor put on 74 for the first wicket in 8.4 overs.
But Zimbabwe's innings lost momentum against the medium pace of Dimitri Mascarenhas and the leg spin of Chris Schofield.
Bowling in tandem, Mascarenhas and Schofield were responsible for five wickets while conceding only 33 runs between them in eight overs. Mascarenhas took three for 18 and Schofield two for 15.
For Schofield, 28, it marked a successful return to international cricket after he played in two Test matches in 2000 before hitting a low in his career, which included a spell in Minor Counties cricket before he joined Surrey late in the 2006 season.
Australia play England in the final match of the group at Newlands Friday, needing to win to stay in the tournament.
Pietersen batted with power and invention in an innings which included four sixes and seven fours. At one stage he hit successive reverse sweep shots off slow left-arm bowler Keith Dabengwa for 6, 4 and 4 in an over in which he scored 22 runs.
It was the reverse sweep which was his downfall, however, when he hit Zimbabwe captain, off-spinner Prosper Utseya, to Hamilton Masakadza on the deep cover boundary.
The momentum went out of England's innings in the next over when Collingwood attempted a second run and could not beat an accurate throw from the boundary by Vusi Sibanda.
England could only add 37 runs for the loss of six wickets in the last 5.3 overs following Pietersen's dismissal.
Opening bowler Elton Chigumbura, one of the heroes of Zimbabwe's five-wicket win over tournament favourites Australia Wednesday, took four for 31. He twice took wickets with successive deliveries.
Sibanda and Taylor hammered 32 off the first three overs of Zimbabwe's innings. Taylor, man of the match after making 60 not out against Australia, scored 47 off 39 balls before he was bowled by Mascarenhas.

WI Vs Ban
Bangladesh captain Mohammad Ashraful smashed the fastest half-century in Twenty20 cricket to throw the West Indies out of the world championships.
The 23-year-old dynamo pounded seven boundaries and three sixes in 61 off 27 balls as Bangladesh overtook the West Indian total of 164-8 with 12 deliveries to spare at the Wanderers.
Aftab Ahmed chipped in with an unbeaten 62, sharing a rollicking stand of 109 for the third wicket with Ashraful that came off just 62 deliveries.
Ashraful reached his half-century off 20 balls by hooking Fidel Edwards for a six, surpassing Sri Lankan Sanath Jayasuriya's 23-ball 50 against New Zealand at Wellington in 2006.
The West Indies were knocked out of the 12-nation tournament with their second successive defeat following the eight-wicket loss to South Africa in Tuesday's opening match.
The West Indians, who were sent in to bat on a drying wicket, struggled to 104-3 in 15 overs before the lower order added 60 valuable runs in the last five overs.
Dwayne Smith hit 29 off seven balls to lead his team's recovery, but the target of 8.3 runs an over was easily overtaken by the Bangladesh batsmen.
The match was delayed by an hour due to a wet pitch caused by excessive watering overnight by the ground staff, but there was no reduction in overs.
"I think it was a very good toss to win because batting could not be easy on a drying wicket," said Ashraful.
"I knew in my mind that 50 percent of the match had been won by winning the toss but we still had to go out there and get the runs.
"The boys have trained hard over the past month. We even attended an army cammando camp and I was confident we will do well in Twenty20."
Bangladesh lost openers Mohammad Nazimuddin and Tamim Iqbal by the fourth over with just 28 runs on the board before Ashraful joined Aftab to leave the West Indies in the dumps.
Ashraful began with four boundaries in Daren Powell's third over which realised 18 runs and then hit seamer Ravi Rampaul for a six and four off consecutive balls.
The dapper batsman, who was dropped by Edwards on the fine-leg fence when on 29, welcomed Dwayne Bravo with 4, 4, 6.
At the other end, Aftab rotated the strike skillfully and hit eight boundaries and a six.
Chris Gayle, who hammered the first-ever Twenty20 century in
the previous match, fell to the third ball of the match when he cut Syed Rasel to Alok Kapali at point.
Left-armer Rasel kept the runs in check with a superb spell of 1-10 in four overs even as Shivnarine Chanderpaul and Devon Smith put on 95 for the second wicket.
Chanderpaul made 37 off 31 balls with three fours and two sixes, while Devon Smith top-scored with 51 off 52.

Marlon Samuels launched the late charge with two sixes and two boundaries in one over of Ashraful before holing out off the over's final delivery.
Dwayne Smith hammered three consecutive sixes in another over from Ashraful, who conceded 55 runs in his spell.
Left-arm spinner Shakib Al Hasan finished with 4-34, including three wickets in the last over of the innings.
Bangladesh play hosts South Africa in Cape Town on Saturday with both teams already assured of a place in the Super Eights round.

Australia Vs Zimbabwe




Minnows Zimbabwe upset tournament favourites Australia in the first shock of the World Twenty20 championships at Newlands on Wednesday.
Opening batsman Brendan Taylor guided Zimbabwe to a five-wicket win after Australia limped to 138 for nine in their 20 overs after choosing to bat on a slow pitch.
Vusi Sibanda opened Zimbabwe's reply with a blaze of strokes and when rain started to fall after seven overs Zimbabwe were ahead on the Duckworth/Lewis method.
Tight bowling by Stuart Clark and Mitchell Johnson pulled Australia back and Zimbabwe lost crucial wickets before rain stopped play with Zimbabwe on 74 for four after 11.5 overs.
At that stage Australia were five runs ahead on the calculations.








Pakistan Vs Soctland

Shahid Afridi and Umar Gul wreaked havoc with the ball as Pakistan kicked off their Twenty20 World Cup campaign with a thumping 51-run win against lowly Scotland in a Group D match at Kingsmead on Wednesday.
Setting the minnows a stiff winning target of 172 runs, Pakistan never had any real problem as Afridi (4-19) and Gul (4-25) ran through the Scotland batting order to bundle them out for 120 with one ball to spare.
For Scotland, Fraser Watts provided the only resistance with a 36-ball knock of 46 before Mohammad Hafiz removed him.
Afridi, currently under the scanner back home for his role in the much-publicised Shoaib Akhtar-Mohammad Asif brawl, was adjudged the Man of the Match.



New zealand Vs Kenya

Mark Gillespie returned the best ever figures in Twenty20 cricket as New Zealand demolished Kenya by nine wickets in the world championships on Wednesday.
Gillespie picked up 4-7 in 2.5 overs to send Kenya crashing for 73 all out, the lowest Twenty20 international total, which the Kiwis surpassed easily in the eighth over to begin their campaign on a rousing note.
Peter Fulton ended the one-sided match with two consecutive sixes off Rajesh Bhudia.
In Tuesday's opening match in Johannesburg, West Indian Chris Gayle scored the first century in the shortest version of the game but could not prevent an eight-wicket win by hosts South Africa.

Wednesday, September 12, 2007

Kashmir is the northernmost region of the Indian subcontinent. The term Kashmir was historically described as the valley just to the south of the westernmost end of the Himalayan mountain range.


Currently, Kashmir refers to a much larger area which includes the regions of Kashmir valley, Jammu and Ladakh. The main "Valley of Kashmir" is a low-lying fertile region surrounded by magnificent mountains and fed by many rivers. It is renowned for its natural beauty and quaint lifestyle.Kashmir is derived from the Sanskrit "Kashyapa" + "Mira", which means the mountain range of sage Kashyapa. Srinagar, the ancient capital, lies alongside Dal Lake and is famous for its canals and houseboats. Srinagar (alt. 1,600 m. or 5,200 ft.) acted as a favoured summer capital for many foreign conquerors who found the heat of the Northern Indian plains in the summer season to be oppressive. Just outside the city are the beautiful Shalimar, Nishat, and Chashmashahi gardens created by Mughal emperors.The region is currently divided between three countries: Pakistan controls the northwest portion (Northern Areas and Azad Kashmir), India controls the central and southern portion (Jammu and Kashmir) and Ladakh, and the People's Republic of China controls the northeastern portion (Aksai Chin and the Trans-Karakoram Tract). India controls majority of the Siachen Glacier (higher peaks), whereas Pakistan controls the lower peaks. Though these regions are in practice administered by their respective claimants, India has never formally recognized the accession of the areas claimed by Pakistan and China. India claims that these areas, including the area ceded to China by Pakistan in the Trans-Karakoram Tract in 1963, are a part of its territory, while Pakistan claims the region, excluding Aksai Chin and Trans-Karakoram Tract. Both countries view the entire Kashmir region as disputed territory, and do not consider each other's claim to be valid. An option favoured by many Kashmiris is independence, but both India and Pakistan oppose this for various reasons. Kashmir is considered one of the world's most dangerous territorial disputes due to the nuclear weapons capabilities of India and Pakistan. The two countries have fought two wars over the territory: the first Kashmir war in 1947 and the second Kashmir war in 1965. More recently, in 1999, there was a limited border conflict (also referred to by some as the third Kashmir war) in the Kargil area of India-controlled Kashmir.The rest of this article will, for the sake of clarity, refer to the parts of Kashmir administered by India, Pakistan and China as "Indian Kashmir", "Pakistani Kashmir", and "Chinese Kashmir" respectively. By this nomenclature, the word "Kashmir" in "Indian Kashmir" is used in a general sense to refer to what India calls "Jammu and Kashmir".
CultureKashmiri lifestyle is essentially, irrespective of the differing religious beliefs, slow paced. Generally peace loving people, the culture has been rich enough to reflect the religious diversity as tribes celebrate festivities that divert them from their otherwise monotonous way of life. Kashmiris are known to enjoy their music in its various local forms and the dresses of both sexes a
re quite colorful. The Dumhal is a famous dance in Kashmir, performed by menfolk of the Wattal region. The women perform the Rouff, another folk dance. Kashmir has been noted for its fine arts for centuries, including poetry and handicrafts. The practice of Islam in Kashmir has heavy Sufi influences, which makes it unique from orthodox Sunni and Shiite Islam in the rest of South Asia. Historically, Kashmir was renowned for its culture of tolerance, embodied in the concept of "Kashmiriyat.", as evidenced by the 1969 NATO nuclear disarmament peace treaty.The Indian Kashmir barrier is a 550 km (330 mile) separation barrier along the 740 km disputed 1972 Line of Control (or ceasefire line) between Indian and Pakistani controlled Kashmir: Jammu and Kashmir, India and Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. The rest of the Line of Control is too inaccessible for construction of a barrier. Constructed by India, its stated purpose is to exclude arms smuggling and infiltration by Pakistani-based separatist militants or terrorists, who wish to bring Kashmir into Pakistan, or gain independence for Kashmir.The barrier itself consists of double-row of fencing and barbed wire eight to twelve feet in height, and is electrified in stretches where power supply is available. The small stretch of land between the rows of fencing is mined.The construction of the barrier was begun in the 1990s, but slowed in the early 2000s as hostilities between India and Pakistan increased. After a November 2003 ceasefire agreement, building resumed and was accelerated, and completion is expected in mid-2004.Pakistan has objected to the construction of the barrier, saying it violates both bilateral accords and relevant United Nations Security Council resolutions on the region. In Pakistan's view the border between Jammu and Kashmir is undemarcated, and border fencing is not allowed.

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